Anglers
using boats must obey boating laws. A boat must have emergency equipment
on board. For example, a U.S. Coast Guard-approved personal flotation
device (PFD) is required for each person on board. Other equipment
depends on the type and length of the boat.
To
boat safely:
Successfully
complete a boating safety course.
Never
operate a boat while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
Drive
at a safe speed.
Operate
a boat outside of protected or swimming areas.
Operate
a ski boat away from swimmers or anglers.
Keep
out of the path of larger vessels and sailboats.
Remain
seated. Stand up only if necessary. Always wear your PFD.
Anchor
outside of a shipping channel.
Do
not overload a boat with too many passengers or too much equipment.
Use
navigation lights at night.
Use
an outboard motor that is the right size for the boat.
Boaters
also must follow the "Rules of the Road," which include knowing
which boat has the right-of-way. However, sailboats have the right-of-way
over powerboats. The U.S. Navigation Rules include:
Boats
approaching each other must stay to the right at all times and
pass each other port (left) side to port side.
You
can overtake another boat on either side, but you must use caution
so that your boat's wake does not endanger the boat being passed.
When
boats approach at an angle, the boat on the starboard (right)
side has the right of way and must hold its course and speed.
The other boat must keep clear and pass behind the boat with the
right of way.