Pole, Paddles,
and Oars
Long poles can be used to move a small boat in shallow water. Paddles are mainly
used with a canoe, but many states require that a paddle or pair of oars be part
of a boat's emergency equipment. Oars can be used to move a boat on small bodies
of water.
Electric
Motor A battery-powered electric motor can be used to move a small boat
slowly on small ponds or on lakes. An electric motor is also often used on boats
with outboard motors. The outboard is used to reach a fishing spot quickly. Then,
the electric motor is used to control the boat's position while fishing.
Outboard Motor
An outboard motor is a gasoline engine mounted on a boat's stern, the back of
the boat. Outboards range from one-horsepower to large engines of 200 horsepower
or more. You control small outboards with a steering handle, often called a tiller.
Large outboards are controlled with a steering wheel.
Inboard
Engine An inboard motor is completely inside the boat. Inboard engines
can run on gasoline or diesel fuel and are usually found on boats 18 feet or longer.